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Impamvu dukeneye gutunganya plastiki

Impamvu dukeneye gutunganya plastike.

 imyanda ya plastiki

imyanda ya plastiki

 

 

 

Plastike ni ngombwa kuburyo tudashobora kubaho tutayifite.Itangira kuboneka muri850 mucyongereza.Imyaka irenga 100, iri hose hirya no hino kwisi.Kuva mubipfunyika byibiribwa hamwe nububiko bwa buri munsi bukenerwa kugeza imiti n'ibikoresho bipakira, turabikoresha ahantu hose.Nibikoresho byoroshye mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Twabonye ibyiza bya plastiki ko hamwe no kwigunga neza, kandi bikomeye, bihendutse kandi bihamye.Kubera ko bituzanira ibyoroshye, ariko nanone bitera ibibazo byinshi bidukikije.

 

  1. Ubwoko bwose bwa plastiki buragoye gutesha agaciro bisanzwe.Bitera imyanda ikomeye kwiyongera kwisi.Ahanini bigira ingaruka mumijyi minini imikoreshereze yubutaka nayo izangiza ubutaka.
  2. Ibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja bizagira ingaruka.Niba plastiki ijya mu nyanja, bizatuma inyamaswa zo mu nyanja zifata nkibiryo byibeshya kandi bitera uburozi na asphyxia ,
  3. Gutwika plastike bizatera umwanda ikirere.

 

Tugomba gusubiramo plastike ukoresheje kode iranga resin.Ibiranga plastiki zitandukanye biratandukanye.Kandi mubisanzwe imyanda itunganyirizwa hamwe dukusanya ayo plastiki hamwe.Nibikorwa bitoroshye kuri twe gutondeka plastike.Mubisanzwe tugomba gutondekanya plastike ukoresheje intoki hamwe nimashini zifite ubwenge.Nyuma yibyo bizajanjagurwa hanyuma bikarabe hanyuma byume.Nyuma yo kumisha irashobora gutondekwa kugirango umusaruro ukurikiraho, nkaAmacupa ya HDPEgukaraba bishyushye kandiimashini.Ibikoresho byumye byogejwe birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye kugirango bikoreshwe, nkibishyushye byogejwe bya PET kuri POY fibre.

 

Hasi ni kode iranga kode kugirango ikoreshwe:

Ikimenyetso

Kode

Ibisobanuro

Ingero

Amashanyarazi(rebakode iranga)
# 1 PET (E) Polyethylene terephthalate Polyester fibre,ibinyobwa bidasembuye amacupa,ibiryo ibikoresho(reba kandiamacupa ya plastiki)
# 2 PEHD cyangwa HDPE Polyethylene yuzuye Ibikoresho byamata ya plastiki,imifuka ya pulasitike,agacupa,amabati,amavuta amabati,ibiti bya plastiki, agasanduku k'ibikoresho, kongeramo ibikoresho
# 3 PVC Polyvinyl chloride Idirishya,amacupaKuriimiti,hasi,amazi imiyoboro
# 4 PELD cyangwa LDPE Polyethylene Amashashi,Imifuka ya Ziploc,indobo,kanda amacupa,plastike tubes,gukata imbaho
# 5 PP Polypropilene Inkono yindabyo,bumpers, imodoka imbere imbere, ingandafibre, gukoraibinyobwa ibikombe, ibikoresho bya microwavable ibiryo, DVDkomeza imanza
# 6 PS Polystirene Ibikinisho,kaseti,ivu, imitiba, ibinyobwa / gukonjesha ibiryo,byeriibikombe,vinonachampagne ibikombe, gukoraibikoresho,Styrofoam
# 7 O (IZINDI) Ibindi byose bya plastiki Polyakarubone (PC),polyamide (PA),styrene acrylonitrile (SAN),plastike ya acrylic / polyacrylonitrile (PAN),bioplastique
#ABS Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Gukurikirana / Imanza za TV, abakora ikawa,terefone ngendanwa,kubara, byinshimudasobwaplastike,Amatafari ya Lego, byinshiFFFIbice 3D byacapwe bitaribioplastiquenkaPLA
#PA Polyamide Nylonnk'amenyo yoza amenyo, amasogisi, ububiko, nibindi.

Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-26-2021